---
title: "Project management information system"
subject: "ICT Project Management"
chapter: 7
key: "semester_7/ict_project_management:pmis"
source: https://www.bctengineer.com/q/semester_7/ict_project_management/pmis
site: BCT Engineering
---

# Project management information system

ICT Project Management · Chapter 7: Project Integration Management

- Asked in: year not given
- Video: [Introduction to Project Management Information System | PMIS | PMP Training | Invensis Learning](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FRUJxiQfGnk) — Invensis Learning
- Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort) on 2026-10-14
- Page: https://www.bctengineer.com/q/semester_7/ict_project_management/pmis
- Whole chapter: https://www.bctengineer.com/md/semester_7/ict_project_management/chapter-7

## Question

What do you mean by project management information system (PMIS)? How does it play an important role in project integration management?

## Short answer

A PMIS is a system of tools and techniques to collect, integrate, and disseminate project information across all phases. It supports integration by enabling work authorization, progress tracking, change control, and reporting, providing a single source of truth for decisions.

## Answer

A **Project Management Information System (PMIS)** is an information system consisting of tools and techniques used to gather, integrate and distribute the outputs of project management processes. It supports all phases from initiating to closing, and can be manual or automated. PMBOK lists it as a tool for "Direct and manage project work" and as part of enterprise environmental factors.

#### Typical components
- Scheduling software (MS Project, Primavera).
- Cost and budget tracking and earned value tools.
- Document management and configuration control system.
- Collaboration, email and messaging tools.
- Issue and risk tracking, change control system.
- Dashboards and reporting tools.
- Web interfaces to share information with stakeholders.

#### Role in project integration management
| Integration process | PMIS support |
|---|---|
| Develop charter and plan | Templates, stored historical data, plan repository |
| Direct and manage work | Task assignment, work authorisation, status entry |
| Monitor and control work | Progress tracking, variance and earned value reports, dashboards |
| Integrated change control | Change request logs, workflow approval, baseline versions |
| Close project | Archive of records and lessons learned |

```text
Team data --> PMIS --> Reports/dashboards
 (hours, cost, issues)     |
                       Manager & stakeholders
```

#### Benefits
- One integrated, up-to-date source of project information.
- Faster, more accurate decisions and reporting.
- Better coordination across knowledge areas and teams.
- Less paperwork and fewer errors.
- Supports configuration management (version control).
- Helps to compare actual performance with the baseline.

#### Limits
It costs money and needs training, and poor data entry gives misleading results.

**Example:** In a software project, the PMIS (e.g. Jira with a Gantt plugin) records tasks, hours and defects, and generates weekly progress and cost reports for the sponsor.

## Check yourself

The answer's key points as multiple-choice questions, with the correct option and why.

1. What is a PMIS?
   A. A system of tools and techniques to gather, integrate and distribute project management outputs
   B. A physical office of the sponsor
   C. A type of contract
   D. A risk response
   Answer: A. PMIS collects, integrates and distributes outputs of project management processes. (Key point: Definition)

2. How does PMIS support monitoring and controlling work?
   A. Only storing contracts
   B. Progress tracking, variance and earned value reports, dashboards
   C. Hiring staff
   D. Setting the charter
   Answer: B. It provides progress tracking and variance/earned value reports. (Key point: Monitor and control support)

3. What does PMIS provide for integrated change control?
   A. Marketing plans
   B. Team salary records
   C. Change request logs, workflow approval and baseline versions
   D. Vendor advertisements
   Answer: C. Change logs, approval workflow and baseline versioning support change control. (Key point: Change control support)

4. Which is a limit of PMIS?
   A. Cannot track schedules
   B. Cannot share information
   C. Cannot be automated
   D. Poor data entry gives misleading results
   Answer: D. Cost, training needs and poor data entry are noted limits. (Key point: Limits)

## Related in ICT Project Management

- [Define project integration management](https://www.bctengineer.com/question.md?key=semester_7%2Fict_project_management%3Adefine-integration-management) — ICT Project Management, chapter 7
- [System view of project management](https://www.bctengineer.com/question.md?key=semester_7%2Fict_project_management%3Asystem-view-three-parts) — ICT Project Management, chapter 5
- [Information in a project charter](https://www.bctengineer.com/question.md?key=semester_7%2Fict_project_management%3Acharter-information) — ICT Project Management, chapter 7
- [Project management body of knowledge](https://www.bctengineer.com/question.md?key=semester_7%2Fict_project_management%3Adefine-pmbok) — ICT Project Management, chapter 2
- [General management skills and project management](https://www.bctengineer.com/question.md?key=semester_7%2Fict_project_management%3Ageneral-management-skill) — ICT Project Management, chapter 2
- [Project portfolio management](https://www.bctengineer.com/question.md?key=semester_7%2Fict_project_management%3Aportfolio-management) — ICT Project Management, chapter 3

## Related in other subjects

- [PMIS objectives and information channels](https://www.bctengineer.com/question.md?key=semester_7%2Fproject_engineering%3Apmis-definition-objectives-channels) — Project Engineering, chapter 4
- [PMIS importance for coordination](https://www.bctengineer.com/question.md?key=semester_7%2Fproject_engineering%3Apmis-importance-coordination) — Project Engineering, chapter 4
- [Short note: PMIS](https://www.bctengineer.com/question.md?key=semester_7%2Fproject_engineering%3Apmis-short-note) — Project Engineering, chapter 4, asked 4×
- [Management's role in motivation; McGregor](https://www.bctengineer.com/question.md?key=semester_7%2Forganization_and_management%3Amcgregor-role-management) — Organization and Management, chapter 8
