- 2074 Chaitra · 4 marks
Limit of (2−x)^(tan(πx/2))
Short answer
Form 1^∞. Take ln: ln L = lim tan(pi x/2) ln(2-x) = lim ln(2-x)/cot(pi x/2). Apply L'Hospital to get ln L = 2/pi, so L = e^(2/pi).
Evaluate lim_{x→1} (2−x)^(tan(πx/2)).
Let L = lim_{x→1} (2 − x)^(tan(πx/2)). At x = 1: 2 − x → 1 and tan(πx/2) → ∞, so this is the form 1^∞.
Take logarithms:
ln L = lim tan(πx/2) · ln(2 − x) = lim ln(2 − x) / cot(πx/2) (form 0/0)
Apply L'Hospital's rule:
ln L = lim [−1/(2−x)] / [−(π/2) cosec²(πx/2)]
= lim (2/π) · sin²(πx/2) / (2 − x)
= (2/π) · 1/1 = 2/π
Answer: L = e^(2/π).
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
Related questions
- Limit of (tan x / x)^(1/x) · Mathematics I, chapter 1 · asked 3×
- Limit of (tan x / x)^(1/x²) · Mathematics I, chapter 1 · asked 2×
- Limit of (1/x²)^(tan x) · Mathematics I, chapter 1
- Limit of (2−x/a)^(tan(πx/2a)) · Mathematics I, chapter 1
- Limit of (sin x)^(tan x) as x→π · Mathematics I, chapter 1
- Find a so that limit is finite · Mathematics I, chapter 1
- Residue theorem: ∮tan z dz on |z|=2 · Applied Mathematics, chapter 1