- Asked 2/16
- 2075 Baisakh · 3 marks
- 2073 Magh · 3 marks
Good paint characteristics; painting galvanized iron
Short answer
A good paint spreads easily, dries to a hard, elastic, adherent film, resists weathering and chemicals, and is non-toxic. For galvanized iron, clean and etch with dilute acid, apply a zinc chromate primer, then finish with two coats of oil paint or enamel.
Write the characteristics of a good paint and explain the method of application of paint in galvanized iron.
Characteristics of a good paint
- Easy to apply and spreads uniformly with good covering power (opacity).
- Dries in a reasonable time to a hard, tough, smooth, elastic film.
- The film adheres well and does not crack, peel or blister.
- Good colour and gloss that do not fade.
- Resistant to weather, water, chemicals and heat.
- Non-toxic, with a pleasant smell, and cheap.
Painting galvanized iron
Fresh zinc coating is smooth and oily, so paint does not stick to it directly.
- Clean the surface: remove grease and dirt with a solvent (mineral spirit) and scrub off any white rust.
- Etch the surface: wash with a mild acid solution, such as dilute acetic acid/vinegar or a copper chloride mordant, so that the surface becomes rough. Alternatively let it weather for several months. Rinse and dry.
- Apply a primer coat of zinc chromate or an etching primer (red lead should not be used).
- After drying, apply two coats of oil paint or enamel as the finishing coat, with drying time between coats.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
Related questions
- Paint and requisites of a good paint · Engineering Chemistry, chapter 8 · asked 2×
- Application of paint on wooden articles · Engineering Chemistry, chapter 8
- Characteristics of good paints · Engineering Chemistry, chapter 8 · asked 2×
- Paint requisites and types of paints · Engineering Chemistry, chapter 8
- Characteristics of a good paint · Civil Engineering Materials, chapter 9
- Paints, oil paint ingredients, painting woodwork · Building Technology, chapter 9
- Emulsion paint; painting on new woodwork · Building Technology, chapter 9
- Characteristics of good building stones · Civil Engineering Materials, chapter 2 · asked 9×