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Advantages and disadvantages of plane tabling
Short answer
Advantages: fieldwork and plotting done together, so mistakes are caught on site; no angular booking; not affected by local attraction when oriented by back-sighting; quick for small-scale maps. Disadvantages: unsuitable in bad weather, heavy to carry, less accurate than theodolite surveys, plan cannot be redrawn to a different scale, and paper shrinkage may occur.
Write the advantages and disadvantages of plane table survey.
Advantages
- Fieldwork and plotting are done together, so omissions and mistakes are detected on the spot.
- Contours and details can be drawn directly by looking at the ground.
- Less field book work; no angular booking is needed.
- Not affected by local attraction when oriented by back-sighting.
- Quick and economical for small and medium-scale maps.
- Inaccessible points can be plotted by intersection and resection.
- Needs less skill than theodolite surveying and the instruments are simple.
Disadvantages
- Not suitable in rainy, windy, foggy weather or in thick forest and built-up areas where intervisibility is poor.
- Instruments are heavy and many accessories must be carried; difficult to transport.
- Less accurate than a theodolite survey for large areas; accuracy depends on drawing quality.
- The whole work depends on the plan only; a plan cannot be re-drawn to a different scale from field data as there are no field notes.
- Paper may shrink or expand with weather.
- Plotting is done in the field, so work stops in bad weather, and an unskilled person may make a poor drawing.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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