- 2073 Bhadra · 8 marks
Starting, no-load and full-load current of slip ring motor
Short answer
Slips: start s=1, no-load (1490 rpm) s=0.00667, full-load (1300 rpm) s=0.1333. Rotor phase EMF = 400/√3 V. Rotor currents: 56.6 A start, 1.92 A no-load, 32.0 A full-load. Stator current (ratio 4:1): 14.15 A, 0.48 A, 8.01 A.
A 4-pole, 50 Hz 3-φ slip ring induction motor has star connected stator and rotor windings. The rotor winding has resistance 0.8 Ω and reactance of 4 Ω per phase at standstill. The emf induced between slip rings at standstill is 400 V. The stator to rotor turn ratio is 4. The motor runs at 1490 rpm at no-load and 1300 rpm at full-load. Calculate: i) Starting current ii) No-load current iii) Full load current
Given: 4 poles, 50 Hz, star stator and rotor, , per phase at standstill, emf between slip rings at standstill V, stator/rotor turns ratio , rpm, rpm.
Rotor emf per phase at standstill:
Rotor current at slip :
Stator current (load component, neglecting no-load current) .
(i) Starting current ()
(ii) No-load current ( rpm)
(iii) Full-load current ( rpm)
| Condition | Slip | Rotor current | Stator (load) current |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starting | 1 | 56.61 A | 14.15 A |
| No load | 0.00667 | 1.923 A | 0.481 A |
| Full load | 0.1333 | 32.03 A | 8.01 A |
Answer (rotor currents): starting 56.61 A, no load 1.92 A, full load 32.03 A (stator side 14.15 A, 0.48 A and 8.01 A, ignoring the magnetizing current).
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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