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Convert references to MLA/APA (Nunan, Gass)

Short answer

Converted to MLA: Nunan, D. 'English as Global Language.' TESOL Quarterly, vol. 35, no. 4, 2001, pp. 605–06; Gass, S. Innovations in Second Language Research Methods. Oxford UP, 2001. Converted to APA: Vygotsky, L. (1986). Thought and language. MIT Press; Storch, N. (2002). Patterns of interaction in ESL pair work. Language Learning.

Change the following bibliographic references as indicated in the brackets: a) Nunan, D.(2001). English as global language. TESOL Quarterly 35(4), 605-606 (into MLA) b) Gass, S (2001). Innovations in second language research methods. London, OUP (into MLA) c) Vygotsky, L. Through and language. Cambridge; MIT press, 1986; (into APA) d) Storch, N. Patterns of interaction is ESL pair work Language Learning. London: OUP, 2002. (into APA)

a) Into MLA

Nunan, D. "English as Global Language." TESOL Quarterly, vol. 35, no. 4, 2001, pp. 605–06.

b) Into MLA

Gass, S. Innovations in Second Language Research Methods. Oxford UP, 2001.

c) Into APA

Vygotsky, L. (1986). Thought and language. MIT Press.

d) Into APA

Storch, N. (2002). Patterns of interaction in ESL pair work. Language Learning.

Notes:

  • In (c) the title "Through and language" is a typing error for Thought and Language, the real title of Vygotsky's book.
  • In (d) the details given describe a journal article, so the journal title Language Learning is italicised; "OUP" and "London" do not belong in an article citation. If the volume, issue and pages are known, add them as Language Learning, 52(1), 119–158.
  • In (a) the title is kept as given; in MLA the first word, the main words and the last word are capitalised.

✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)

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