- 2079 Bhadra · 1+4 marks
EPS and book value; ABC project Rs 6,00,000
Short answer
Interest = Rs 22,500; EBT = Rs 102,500; tax (30%) = Rs 30,750; EAT = Rs 71,750; preference dividend = Rs 40,000; earnings for equity = Rs 31,750. EPS = Rs 31,750 / 2,000 = Rs 15.88. Book value = Rs 2,00,000 / 2,000 = Rs 100.00.
ABC project has total capital of Rs 6,00,000 that consists of 2,000 shares @ Rs 100; 2,50,000 preference share at 16% interest and remaining borrowed from bank as loan @ 15% interest. Earnings before interest and tax in a year is Rs 1,25,000. Calculate earnings per share and book value of share if tax is 30%. (What are the different sources of project finance to establish a construction company?)
Sources of project finance for a construction company
- Equity: promoters' capital, ordinary shares, public issue, retained earnings
- Preference shares
- Debt: bank and financial institution loans, debentures
- Others: supplier credit, leasing, equipment financing, government and donor support, advance from clients
Data
- Ordinary shares: 2,000 x Rs 100 = Rs 200,000
- Preference share = Rs 2,50,000 at 16%
- Loan = 6,00,000 - 2,00,000 - 2,50,000 = Rs 150,000 at 15%
- EBIT = Rs 1,25,000; tax = 30%
EPS
Book value
Book value per share = net worth belonging to ordinary shareholders / number of ordinary shares. No reserves or retained earnings are given, so net worth equals the ordinary share capital (preference capital and loan are not part of it).
Answer: EPS = Rs 15.88 per share; book value = Rs 100.00 per share.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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