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Types of hydraulic lime

Short answer

Hydraulic lime types: feebly hydraulic (5–15% clay) sets in 15–20 days, low strength; moderately hydraulic (15–25%) sets in ~1 week, moderate strength; eminently hydraulic (25–30%) sets in 1–2 days, strongest. IS 712 classes: A (eminently), B (semi), C (fat), D (magnesium), E (kankar).

Explain different types of hydraulic lime.

Hydraulic lime is classified by the clay content, which decides its hydraulicity.

TypeClay contentFeaturesUse
Feebly hydraulic5-15%Slakes fairly quickly, sets in 15-20 days, low strengthPlastering and mortar in dry places
Moderately hydraulic15-25%Slakes slowly, sets in about a week, moderate strengthMasonry mortar in damp places
Eminently hydraulic25-30%Slakes very slowly, sets in 1 to 2 days, strongestFoundations, work under water, damp conditions

IS 712 also classes lime as Class A (eminently hydraulic), B (semi-hydraulic), C (fat lime), D (magnesium lime) and E (kankar lime).

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