- Asked 2/13
- 2069 Bhadra
- 2068 Magh · 2.5 marks
z-transform of cosh(at) sin(bt)
Short answer
Using Z[e^{-αt} sin bt] and linearity, Z[cosh at sin bt] = z sin bT [cosh aT (z^2+1) - 2z cos bT] / [z^4 - 4 cos bT cosh aT z^3 + (2 cosh 2aT + 4 cos^2 bT) z^2 - 4 cos bT cosh aT z + 1], ROC |z| > e^{aT}.
Find the z-transform of cosh(at) sin(bt).
Take sampling period T. Write cosh at · sin bt = ½ (e^(at) + e^(−at)) sin bt.
Use the standard result Z[e^(−αt) sin bt] = z e^(−αT) sin bT / (z² − 2z e^(−αT) cos bT + e^(−2αT)).
Put α = −a and α = +a:
Z[cosh at sin bt] = ½ { z e^(aT) sin bT / (z² − 2z e^(aT) cos bT + e^(2aT)) + z e^(−aT) sin bT / (z² − 2z e^(−aT) cos bT + e^(−2aT)) }
Combined form. Let p = e^(aT), so 1/p = e^(−aT), c = cos bT, s = sin bT. Adding over a common denominator (using p · 1/p = 1):
- Numerator: p(z² − 2zc/p + 1/p²) + (1/p)(z² − 2zcp + p²) = (p + 1/p)(z² + 1) − 4cz = 2 cosh aT (z² + 1) − 4cz
- Denominator: z⁴ − 4c cosh aT · z³ + (2 cosh 2aT + 4c²) z² − 4c cosh aT · z + 1
Answer:
Z[cosh at sin bt] = z sin bT [ cosh aT (z² + 1) − 2z cos bT ] / [ z⁴ − 4 cos bT cosh aT z³ + (2 cosh 2aT + 4 cos² bT) z² − 4 cos bT cosh aT z + 1 ]
valid for |z| > e^(aT).
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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