- 2068 Bhadra · 9 marks
Length and bearing of CD from stations A, B
Short answer
With anallatic lens, K=100, C=0, staff intercepts AC=1.500 m, BD=1.180 m. D=Ks cos²θ gives 146.985 m and 117.849 m. Coordinates: C (941.821, 1838.620), D (1060.951, 2460.274). Length CD = 632.965 m, bearing = 79°09′ (N 79°09′ E).
The following observations were taken from the traverse station A and B. The staff was held vertical. The tachometer is fitted with anallatic lens. Multiplicative constant = 100.
| Traverse station | H.I. (m) | Staff Station | Bearing | Vertical angle | Staff reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 1.50 | C | 15°14' | +8°9' | 2.60, 1.85, 1.10 |
| B | 1.53 | D | 340°18' | +2°3' | 2.50, 1.91, 1.32 |
Independent coordinates of A is (800, 1800) Independent coordinates of B is (950, 2500) Compute the length and bearing of CD.
Anallatic lens: , , staff vertical. The coordinates are taken as (Northing, Easting): A (800, 1800) and B (950, 2500). Only the horizontal distances are needed (the heights of instrument do not enter), so each sight gives the position of the staff point from its station.
Step 1: Distances AC and BD
Point C (bearing 15°14', angle of elevation ):
Point D (bearing 340°18', angle of elevation ):
Step 2: Coordinates of C and D
Step 3: Length and bearing of CD
Answer: length of CD = 632.965 m, bearing of CD = 79°09' (N 79°09' E).
If the coordinates are instead read as (Easting, Northing), the same method gives CD = 672.956 m with a bearing of 6°06'44".
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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