- Asked 2/25
- 2066 Bhadra · 10 marks
ILD: shear at A, propped cantilever 7 m
Short answer
For a propped cantilever of span 7m, section at6m from fixed end, roller reaction R_B=x²(21-x)/686. Shear V_A equals -R_B for x<6, 1-R_B for x>6. Ordinates (m from fixed end): 0, -0.029, -0.111, -0.236, -0.397, -0.583, -0.787/0.213, 0. Maximum negative -0.787 just left of section.
Draw Influence Line Diagram for Shear Force at A of the propped cantilever beam shown below. Calculate ordinates at 1.0 m interval. [Figure: beam, left end fixed, right end roller, span 7.0 m, section A at 1.0 m from the right end.]
Sign convention: sagging moment (+), hogging moment (-); shear positive when the left part tends to go up; reaction positive upward. Ordinates are for a unit load moving along the beam.
Method
Propped cantilever, span m, fixed at the left end and on a roller at the right end B. Section A is 1 m from the right end, i.e. 6 m from the fixed end. Let be the position of the unit load measured from the fixed end. Redundant: .
Shear at A (left part): load to the left of A (): ; load to the right of A (): .
Sample: : , so . At the section (): , so (just left) and (just right).
Ordinates (1 m interval)
| x from the fixed end (m) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 (section A) | 7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | -0.0292 | -0.1108 | -0.2362 | -0.3965 | -0.5831 | -0.7872 / 0.2128 | 0 |
ILD shape
|***
*************----------------------------|---****
*********** |
******** |
****** |
***|
^ ^
The ILD is negative from the fixed end up to the section, with a maximum of just left of A. It jumps by +1 at the section to and falls to zero at the roller.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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