- 2070 Magh · 6 marks
Wind pressure on roof in Birgunj
Short answer
Using the given combined factor, Vz = 60 x 0.70 = 42 m/s and pz = 0.6Vz^2 = 1.06 kN/m^2. For alpha = 28 degrees, h/w = 0.75 and Cpi = +/-0.2, the worst net pressure is 1.06 kN/m^2 suction on slope EG (wind 90 degrees).
A building is situated in Birgunj, where the basic wind speed is found to be 60 m/sec. Find the wind pressure for the design of sloping roof of the building having following data: Angle of slope of roof, = 28° Building height ratio, h/w = 0.75 = 0.70
Data. m/s (given), (combined, given), , (so the row of Table 5). Permeability is not stated; normal permeability is assumed ().
Step 1: Design wind speed and pressure
Step 2: External pressure coefficients (Table 5, interpolated between and )
For and : windward ; leeward ; for wind at 90°: EG , FH (interpolated).
Step 3: Net design pressure
| Surface | (N/m²), | (N/m²), | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Windward slope EF (wind 0°) | -0.30 | -529 | -106 |
| Leeward slope GH (wind 0°) | -0.50 | -741 | -318 |
| Slope EG (wind 90°) | -0.80 | -1058 | -635 |
| Slope FH (wind 90°) | -0.76 | -1016 | -593 |
(Negative = suction, acting away from the roof.)
Answer
Design wind speed m/s; design wind pressure N/m² ( kN/m²). The most severe net pressure on the roof is 1058 N/m² (1.06 kN/m²) suction on Slope EG (wind 90°) (net ). On the windward slope for wind normal to the ridge it is N/m² with and N/m² with .
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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