- 2071 Magh · 8 marks
Setback on rural highway, 80 kmph
Short answer
For two-lane highway at 80 km/h with ruling minimum radius 230 m and curve length 150 m, required setback from inner lane edge for 200 m sight distance is 18.53 m.
Calculate the setback required from the edge of inner lane of pavement to an obstruction on a two lane rural highway designed at the speed of 80 kmph. Assume the length of circular curve as 150 m having ruling minimum radius and required sight distance as 200 m.
Ruling minimum radius
With and (IRC / NRS 2070):
Adopt R = 230 m (to the road centre line).
Setback
Assumptions: two-lane road, lane width 3.5 m, so the driver's path is at the centre of the inner lane, m from the centre line and the path radius is m. Sight distance m is greater than m, so the angle is based on the curve length:
is measured from the centre of the inner lane. The setback from the edge of the inner lane (pavement edge) is
(Measured from the road centre line this is 22.03 m.)
Answer: the obstruction must be kept at least 18.53 m from the edge of the inner lane.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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