- 2073 Bhadra · 4 marks
Function of project management in Nepal
Short answer
Construction project management functions in Nepal encompass planning, organising, procurement under the Public Procurement Act, resource management, time and cost control, quality and safety compliance, risk management for natural and political risks, contract administration, stakeholder and environment management, and handover planning. Effective execution ensures quality infrastructure with reduced time and cost.
Write down the function of construction project management in the context of Nepal, as Nepal needs more infrastructure planning and development.
Construction project management (CPM) is the planning and control of a construction project through its life cycle. Nepal needs roads, hydropower, airports, irrigation, housing and reconstruction, and the project management functions are particularly important here.
Functions
- Planning: defining scope, work breakdown, programme and budget for each project, including national pride projects.
- Organising: forming the project team, defining roles, and coordinating the client, consultant, contractor and government offices.
- Procurement management: tendering under the Public Procurement Act and Regulation; prequalification and selection of capable contractors.
- Resource management: arranging labour, materials, equipment and finance in a country with imported materials and seasonal limits.
- Time and cost control: monitoring progress, preventing delay and cost overrun, which are common in Nepal.
- Quality and safety management: inspections, testing, and compliance with the National Building Code and standards.
- Risk management: earthquake, landslide, flood, political, land acquisition and supply chain risks.
- Contract administration: variations, claims, payments, extension of time and dispute resolution.
- Stakeholder and environment management: community, compensation, EIA/IEE.
- Handover and maintenance planning so the facility has a long life and the investment gives returns.
Effective management of these functions would bring infrastructure of quality, in less time and at lower cost.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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