- 2075 Asoj · 8 marks
Rod AB sliding over wheel C
Short answer
The rod slides over the wheel, so the point at C has velocity along the rod. Using v_A sinθ = ω·AC gives ω = 1.1749 rad/s counter-clockwise. Then v_B = v_A + ω×r_B/A yields v_B = 569.6 mm/s at 59.1° above horizontal.
Rod AB moves over a small wheel at C while end A moves to the right with a constant velocity of 635 mm/s. At the instant shown, determine (a) the angular velocity of the rod, (b) the velocity of end B of the rod. [Figure: rod AB inclined, resting on small wheel C at height 178 mm; A on the ground; horizontal distance from A to the foot of C is 254 mm; 508 mm marked along the rod.]
Setting up. The rod slides over the wheel at , so the point of the rod that is at moves along the rod. Let be the origin and the angle of the rod with the horizontal, assuming mm measured from along the rod.
B
/
/
C o <- wheel, 178 mm high
/|
/ |
A *--+----> vA = 635 mm/s
254 mm
(a) Angular velocity of the rod
Velocity of the rod point at : . It must be along the rod, so its component perpendicular to the rod is zero. The component of perpendicular to the rod is , and the rotation contributes in the opposite sense:
(b) Velocity of end B
at 59.1° above the horizontal, to the right.
Answer: rad/s counter-clockwise; mm/s at 59.1° above the horizontal. If the 508 mm is measured from instead of from , replace by mm.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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