- 2079 Baisakh · 4 marks
Plate sliding on inclined oil film
Short answer
Weight component along slope: F = W sinθ = 350 × 5/13 = 134.62 N. With linear velocity profile, τ = μ V/t = F/A, so μ = F t/(A V) = 134.62 × 0.001 / (1 × 1.5) = 0.0897 Pa·s.
A square plate of size 1 m 1 m and weighing 350 N slides down an inclined plane with a uniform velocity of 1.5 m/s. The inclined plane is laid on a slope of 5 vertical to 12 horizontal and has an oil film of 1 mm thickness. Calculate the dynamic viscosity of oil.
Data: , N, m/s, m, so .
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/ | 5
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12
plate slides down, oil film t = 1 mm
At uniform velocity there is no acceleration, so the shear force from the oil balances the component of weight along the plane:
The velocity profile across the thin film is linear:
Answer: (0.897 poise).
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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