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- 2081 Baisakh · 6 marks
Si with 10¹⁵ As: resistance and Fermi level
Short answer
10¹⁵ As/cm³: σ = 0.216 Ω⁻¹cm⁻¹, R = 4.62 Ω, EF – EFi = 0.288 eV. Adding 10²² B/cm³ makes it p-type with p ≈ 10²² cm⁻³, σ = 7.21×10⁵ Ω⁻¹cm⁻¹, R = 1.39×10⁻⁶ Ω.
An n-type Si wafer has been doped uniformly with 10¹⁵ Arsenic atoms per cm³. Calculate its resistance and the position of the Fermi energy with respect to the intrinsic Fermi energy level EFi at 27°C. If this sample is further doped with 10²² Boron atoms per cm³, what will be change in its resistance?
Assume: Si at 300 K (C), eV, cm, , cmVs. Sample size is not given, so take a 1 cm cube: () ( cm).
Resistance with As cm
Fermi level
is 0.288 eV above .
Further doped with B cm
, so the sample becomes strongly p-type: cm.
The resistance falls by a factor of .
Note: cm is 20% of all Si atoms, so the material would be heavily degenerate and the real hole mobility far below 450 cm/Vs; the figure above follows the simple model as asked. (If the intended value is cm, then cm and .)
Answer: , eV; after boron doping, p-type with .
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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