- 2070 Magh · 4 marks
Influence graph for company board
Short answer
Vertices: P, RD, M, O, CFO. Directed edges: P→RD, P→M, P→O; RD→O; M→O. CFO is isolated. The graph has 5 edges, P has out-degree 3, O has in-degree 3.
Construct an influence graph for the board members of a company if the President can influence the Director of Research and Development, the Director of Marketing, and the Director of Operations; the Director of Research and Development can influence the Director of Operations; the Director of Marketing can influence the Director of Operations; and no one can influence, or be influenced by, the Chief Financial Officer.
An influence graph is a directed graph in which each person is a vertex and there is a directed edge from A to B if A can influence B.
Vertices: P (President), RD (Director of Research and Development), M (Director of Marketing), O (Director of Operations), CFO (Chief Financial Officer).
Edges (influencer → influenced):
- P → RD, P → M, P → O
- RD → O
- M → O
- CFO has no edges (isolated vertex).
P
/ | \
v | v
RD | M
\ | /
v v v
O CFO (isolated)
(P has edges to RD, M and O; RD and M each have an edge to O.)
Adjacency matrix (row influences column):
| P | RD | M | O | CFO | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| RD | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| O | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CFO | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Reading it: the graph has 5 edges. P has out-degree 3 and in-degree 0, O has in-degree 3 (influenced by P, RD and M) and out-degree 0, and the CFO has in-degree and out-degree 0.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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