- 2071 Bhadra · 12 marks
BoQ for IOE ICT building six labs
Short answer
Assume 360 cable runs (180 dual-port PCs) plus 6 APs, with average lengths of 45 m (2nd floor) and 55 m (3rd floor) and 10% wastage. Key quantities: 69 boxes of CAT6 cable, 180 dual-port faceplates plus 6 single-port, 366 RJ45 jacks, 16 patch panels, 8 48-port access switches plus 1 PoE switch, 2 core L3 switches, and 732 patch cords.
IOE ICT building has six computer labs each having 30 computers. Two labs are located at 2nd floor and four labs are located at 3rd floor. Each computer has redundant network connection via dual ports CAT6 information outlet connected directly from Network Control Room (NCR) located at ground floor. Prepare the Bill of Quantity (BoQ) with necessary network resources required in quantity for the complete networking. Your BoQ should include estimation of information outlet (faceplate), wireless AP, CAT6 cables, Patch Cords, 24 ports Patch Panels and 48-ports Switches.
Assumptions
- 6 labs x 30 computers = 180 computers. Dual-port outlets, so 2 cables per computer = 360 cables.
- Labs 1-2 on the 2nd floor, labs 3-6 on the 3rd floor. NCR on the ground floor.
- One wireless AP per lab = 6 APs, single CAT6 drop each (PoE).
- Average run (horizontal plus vertical riser and slack): 2nd-floor labs 45 m, 3rd-floor labs 55 m. All are under 90 m.
- Wastage and slack 10%. Cable box 305 m. A computer's two ports go to two different switches (dual-homing).
Layout
3rd floor: Lab3 Lab4 Lab5 Lab6 (30 PC each, dual outlet)
2nd floor: Lab1 Lab2 (30 PC each, dual outlet)
| CAT6 riser (55 m / 45 m)
Ground : [Patch panels x16]
[Switch x8 (48p) + 1 PoE]
|
[Core L3 x2] -- Router/FW -- Internet
Quantity estimation
- Dual-port faceplates: 180. Single-port faceplates for APs: 6. Total faceplates = 186. RJ45 jacks = 360 + 6 = 366.
- Cable length:
- Labs 1-2: 2 labs x 61 runs (60 + 1 AP) x 45 m = 5,490 m.
- Labs 3-6: 4 labs x 61 runs x 55 m = 13,420 m.
- Total = 18,910 m. With 10%: 20,801 m. Boxes = 20,801 / 305 = 68.2, so 69 boxes.
- Patch panels: 366 / 24 = 15.25, so 16 panels.
- Switches (48-port): PC ports 360 / 48 = 7.5, so 8 switches for PCs; plus 1 PoE 48-port switch for 6 APs = 9 switches. Two core L3 switches (24-port, SFP+) are added for redundant uplinks, routing and server links = 2.
- Patch cords: user side 2 m = 360 + 6 = 366; panel to switch 1 m = 366; access to core uplinks (fibre or CAT6) = 18. Total CAT6 cords = 732 plus 18 uplink cords.
- Rack space: 16 panels (16U) + 11 switches (11U) + managers (8U) + router/FW (2U) + UPS (4U) = 41U. Use 2 racks of 42U.
Bill of Quantity
| S.N. | Item | Specification | Qty |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CAT6 UTP cable | 305 m box | 69 boxes |
| 2 | Dual-port faceplate | With back box | 180 |
| 3 | Single-port faceplate | For APs | 6 |
| 4 | RJ45 CAT6 jack | Keystone | 366 |
| 5 | Patch panel | 24-port CAT6 | 16 |
| 6 | Patch cord 2 m | CAT6 | 366 |
| 7 | Patch cord 1 m | CAT6 | 366 |
| 8 | Access switch | 48-port GE, 4 SFP+ | 8 |
| 9 | PoE switch | 48-port PoE+ | 1 |
| 10 | Core L3 switch | 24-port, 4 SFP+ | 2 |
| 11 | Wireless AP | Dual-band, PoE | 6 |
| 12 | Router / firewall | 1 | |
| 13 | Rack | 42U | 2 |
| 14 | UPS | 5 kVA online | 1 |
| 15 | Conduit, trunking, cable trays | lot | |
| 16 | Labels, ties, tester | lot |
IP plan (10.20.0.0/16)
A lab has 30 PCs plus a gateway, so a /27 (30 hosts) is too small. A /26 (62 hosts) is used.
| Network | Subnet | Usable | Gateway |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lab 1 | 10.20.1.0/26 | 62 | .1 |
| Lab 2 | 10.20.1.64/26 | 62 | .65 |
| Lab 3 | 10.20.1.128/26 | 62 | .129 |
| Lab 4 | 10.20.1.192/26 | 62 | .193 |
| Lab 5 | 10.20.2.0/26 | 62 | .1 |
| Lab 6 | 10.20.2.64/26 | 62 | .65 |
| Wi-Fi (6 APs) | 10.20.3.0/27 | 30 | .1 |
| Management | 10.20.4.0/27 | 30 | .1 |
| Servers | 10.20.5.0/27 | 30 | .1 |
The two NICs of a PC are teamed (active-backup) so the PC keeps one address. DHCP is served by the core switch or a server using relay.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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