- 2069 Poush
Shunt motor 480 V, 740 conductors
Short answer
With assumed Ra=0.2 Ω, Rf=240 Ω, and lap winding: armature current = 118 A, speed ≈ 463 rpm, torque ≈ 1112 N·m.
A dc shunt motor drains a current of 120 A from 480 V dc source, the armature winding and field winding resistances are [?] Ω and [?] Ω respectively. The motor has 6 poles and the armature winding has 740 conductors. The flux per pole is 0.08 Wb. Calculate: (i) Armature current (ii) Speed (iii) Torque developed by armature.
The armature and field resistances are not readable in the question. Assumed values: R_a = 0.2 Ω and R_f = 240 Ω (so the field current is 2 A). Winding type is also not stated, so a lap winding (A = P = 6) is assumed.
Equivalent circuit
I_L = 120 A --+--> Ia --[Ra=0.2]--(Eb)--+
| |
+--> If --[Rf=240]---------+--- V = 480 V
(i) Armature current
- I_f = 480 / 240 = 2 A
- I_a = 120 − 2 = 118 A
Back emf
E_b = V − I_aR_a = 480 − 118 × 0.2 = 480 − 23.6 = 456.4 V
(ii) Speed
E_b = PΦZN / (60A), so N = 60 A E_b / (P Φ Z)
N = (60 × 6 × 456.4) / (6 × 0.08 × 740) = 164 304 / 355.2
N = 462.6 rpm
(iii) Torque developed by the armature
ω = 2πN/60 = 2π × 462.6 / 60 = 48.44 rad/s
T = E_b I_a / ω = (456.4 × 118) / 48.44 = 53 855 / 48.44
T = 1112 N·m
Check: T = PΦZ I_a / (2πA) = (6 × 0.08 × 740 × 118) / (2π × 6) = 1112 N·m ✓
| Quantity | Value |
|---|---|
| I_a | 118 A |
| E_b | 456.4 V |
| N | 462.6 rpm |
| T | 1112 N·m |
If the armature is wave wound (A = 2), the speed would be 154.2 rpm and the torque 3335 N·m.
Answer: I_a = 118 A, N ≈ 463 rpm, T ≈ 1112 N·m (with the assumed R_a = 0.2 Ω, R_f = 240 Ω, lap winding).
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
Related questions
- 4-pole shunt generator, 3 kW at 120 V · Electrical Machine, chapter 3 · asked 2×
- Shunt motor speed with 0.05 Ω armature resistance added · Electrical Machines I, chapter 4 · asked 3×
- Shunt motor speed with 1 Ω armature resistance added · Electrical Machines I, chapter 4 · asked 5×
- Shunt motor speed with 1.2 Ω armature resistance added · Electrical Machines I, chapter 4 · asked 5×
- Shunt motor speed with 0.1 Ω armature resistance, less load · Electrical Machines I, chapter 4 · asked 3×
- 4-pole shunt generator, wave wound, 3 kW · Electrical Machines, chapter 3 · asked 3×
- DC shunt motor armature torque · Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering, chapter 2
- Main dimensions and poles of 37 kW shunt motor · Electric Machine Design, chapter 5 · asked 3×
- Main dimensions and poles of 40 kW shunt motor · Electric Machine Design, chapter 5 · asked 3×
- Armature resistance to reduce shunt motor speed to 1250 rpm · Electrical Machines I, chapter 4