- 2067 Asar (old course) · 2+3+3 marks
Brick layer's scaffold and dead shoring
Short answer
Temporary construction work includes short-term supports like scaffolding and shoring for building, repair, or alteration. Brick layer's scaffold is a single scaffold outside walls with standards, ledgers, putlogs, and boards providing a light working platform for masons. Dead shoring uses vertical posts and needles through walls to support heavy structural loads during wall removal or opening creation.
What is temporary construction work? Differentiate between brick layer's scaffold and dead shoring with necessary sketches showing all elements.
Temporary construction work is any support structure built for a short period to help in the construction, repair or alteration of a permanent building, such as scaffolding, formwork, shoring and underpinning.
| Point | Brick layer's scaffold | Dead shore |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Working platform for masons | Supports floors and roofs above when a wall is removed or opened |
| Direction | Vertical standards, horizontal ledgers | Vertical props with needles |
| Load | Light (workers and materials) | Heavy structural load of walls/floors |
| Location | Outside the wall | Inside/outside at wall opening |
| Putlogs/needles | Putlogs rest in the wall | Needles pass through the wall |
| Duration | During masonry work | Until the new support is built |
Brick layer's (single) scaffold
wall | ledger
wall |--putlog----|----
wall | standard
wall | brace
wall |_______ sole plate
Parts: standards, ledgers, putlogs, braces, boards, guard rails and sole plate.
Dead shore
floor above
_____|==needle==|____
wall | | | | wall
wall | |post | |
wall | | | |
|_|sole__|_|
Parts: needle, vertical posts (dead shores), braces, cleats, head plates, sole plate and wedges.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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