- 2070 Chaitra · 8 marks
Floating car method on 3.2 km road C-D
Short answer
Floating car method: flow from opposing counts and overtaking, journey time adjusted. C-D: 1088 veh/h, journey 29.4 km/h, running 38.9 km/h. D-C: 1228 veh/h, 25.5 km/h, 33.8 km/h. Average: 1158 veh/h, 27.5 km/h, 36.3 km/h.
The data collected after speed and delay studies by floating car method on a stretch of road 3.2 km long are given below. Determine the average values of volume, journey speed and running speed of the traffic stream along either direction.
| Trip | Direction of trip | Journey time (min) | Total stopped delay (min) | Overtaking | Overtaken | From opposite direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | C-D | 6.50 | 1.58 | 4 | 7 | 270 |
| 2 | D-C | 7.48 | 1.72 | 5 | 4 | 250 |
| 3 | C-D | 6.92 | 1.62 | 5 | 4 | 300 |
| 4 | D-C | 7.82 | 1.82 | 3 | 3 | 275 |
| 5 | C-D | 6.33 | 1.40 | 3 | 2 | 295 |
| 6 | D-C | 8.13 | 2.10 | 2 | 1 | 280 |
| 7 | C-D | 6.71 | 1.73 | 4 | 4 | 300 |
| 8 | D-C | 7.40 | 1.85 | 3 | 3 | 230 |
| 9 | C-D | 6.23 | 1.60 | 4 | 2 | 275 |
| 10 | D-C | 6.98 | 1.78 | 2 | 1 | 242 |
For each direction, the floating car (moving observer) method gives the flow where = vehicles counted from the opposite direction while running against the stream (these are the vehicles of the direction being studied), = overtaking minus overtaken during the run with the stream, = journey time with the stream and = journey time against it. Odd trips are C-D and even trips are D-C; km.
Direction C-D (stream moving C to D)
Averages of 5 trips: min (this direction), min (opposite direction), opposing vehicles , overtaking 4.0, overtaken 3.8 so , mean stopped delay 1.586 min.
Direction D-C (stream moving D to C)
Averages of 5 trips: min (this direction), min (opposite direction), opposing vehicles , overtaking 3.0, overtaken 2.4 so , mean stopped delay 1.854 min.
Average of the two directions
| Direction | Volume (veh/h) | Journey speed (km/h) | Running speed (km/h) |
|---|---|---|---|
| C-D | 1088 | 29.4 | 38.9 |
| D-C | 1228 | 25.5 | 33.8 |
| Average | 1158 | 27.5 | 36.3 |
Answer: C-D: volume 1088 veh/h, journey speed 29.4 km/h, running speed 38.9 km/h; D-C: volume 1228 veh/h, journey speed 25.5 km/h, running speed 33.8 km/h. Average of both: 1158 veh/h, 27.5 km/h and 36.3 km/h.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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