- 2078 Kartik · 4+2 marks
K-map Π(0,1,4,7,8,10,11,12)+d, NAND
Short answer
Simplified expression: F = B C' D + B C D' = B(C⊕D). NAND-only implementation: convert to NAND-NAND form F = ((B C' D)' · (B C D')')' using NAND gates for inverters (tied inputs) and product terms. Requires 5 NAND gates.
Simplify the given function using K-map F = Π(0,1,4,7,8,10,11,12) and D = (2,3,6,9,15) and implement the final expression using NAND gate only.
Given with don't-cares . The maxterms are the 0-cells, so the 1-cells are 5, 13, 14.
K-map
CD
AB 00 01 11 10
+---+---+---+---+
00 | 0 | 0 | X | X |
+---+---+---+---+
01 | 0 | 1 | 0 | X |
+---+---+---+---+
11 | 0 | 1 | X | 1 |
+---+---+---+---+
10 | 0 | X | 0 | 0 |
+---+---+---+---+
Grouping the 1s (don't-care 6 is used with 14):
- Pair m(5,13) →
- Pair m(6,14) →
Check: 5 and 13 by ; 14 by . (, cells 14 and 15, can replace the second term with the same cost.)
NAND-only implementation
An SOP expression maps directly to a two-level NAND-NAND circuit (De Morgan: ). Each product term becomes a first-level NAND and the output NAND replaces the OR gate. Complemented inputs are made with NAND gates whose inputs are tied.
C ──[NAND]── C' (inputs tied)
D ──[NAND]── D' (inputs tied)
B, C', D ──[NAND]── P1 ─┐
├──[NAND]── F
B, C, D' ──[NAND]── P2 ─┘
Gates: 2 NAND inverters, two 3-input NANDs and one 2-input output NAND: 5 NAND gates.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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