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- 2068 Baisakh · 4+2 marks
K-map Π(0,4,5,8,9,11,15), standard SOP
Short answer
K-map simplification groups 1s to obtain F = A' C + C D' + A B C' + A' B' D. The standard SOP is the sum of all 1-cells: Σm(1,2,3,6,7,10,12,13,14).
Simplify Π(0,4,5,8,9,11,15) using K-Map and write its standard SOP expression.
Given . These cells are 0; the remaining cells are 1:
K-map
CD
AB 00 01 11 10
+---+---+---+---+
00 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
+---+---+---+---+
01 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
+---+---+---+---+
11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
+---+---+---+---+
10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
+---+---+---+---+
Grouping the 1s:
- Quad m(2,3,6,7) →
- Quad m(2,6,10,14) →
- Pair m(12,13) →
- Pair m(1,3) →
Check: 2, 3, 6, 7 by ; 10, 14 (with 2, 6) by ; 12, 13 by ; 1 (with 3) by .
(Grouping the 0s gives the POS form , which has more literals, so the SOP form is the simplified answer.)
Standard SOP expression
The standard (canonical) SOP has one 4-literal minterm for each 1-cell:
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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