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- 2069 Bhadra · 12 marks
Suspension 120 m: UDL on left half, SF and BM at 30 m
Short answer
Per girder, H = 4500 kN. At 30 m from the left end, M = 6750.0 kN m sagging and S = 0.0 kN. Maximum cable tension for this loading is 4846.65 kN in each cable.
A suspension bridge of 120 m span has two three hinged stiffening girder supported by two cables having a central dip of 12 m. The road way has a width of 6 m. The dead load on the bridge is 5 kN/m² while the live load is 10 kN/m² which act on the left half of span. Determine the shear force and bending moment in the girder at 30 m from left end. Also find maximum tension in the cable for this position of live load.
Loads per girder. The roadway is 6 m wide and is carried by two girders and two cables, each taking half:
- Dead load: kN/m on the bridge, so = 15 kN/m per girder
- Live load on the left half (0 to 60 m): kN/m, so = 30 kN/m per girder
Span = 120 m, dip = 12 m.
Cable pull
- Dead load: kN
- Live load on the left half: kN, then kN m
- kN
SF and BM in the girder at 30 m from the left end
The dead load causes no girder BM or SF (the cable carries it). For the live load:
Maximum tension in the cable for this loading
at the supports, so :
Answer: At 30 m from the left end, kN m (sagging) and kN (the shear is zero, so this is the section of maximum BM in the loaded half); maximum cable tension = 4846.65 kN in each cable.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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