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- 2076 Bhadra · 12 marks
Suspension 100 m: UDL on right half, SF and BM at 20 m
Short answer
Per girder: at 20 m from left, V = -62.5 kN, M = -3750.0 kN m (hogging). Max tension in each cable = 3365.7 kN.
A cable suspension bridge of 100 m span has two three hinged stiffening girder supported by two cables having a central dip of 10 m. The roadway has a width of 5 m. The dead load on the bridge is 5 kN/m² while the live load is 10 kN/m² which act on the right half of the span. Determine the SF and BM in the girder at 20 m from left support. Also find the maximum tension in the cable for this position of live load.
Data and assumptions: span m, two cables with two three-hinged stiffening girders, dip m, roadway width 5 m. Dead load kN/m² and live load kN/m² (right half only). Load per metre run of the bridge: dead kN/m, live kN/m. Each of the two cables and girders carries half: per cable/girder, dead load kN/m (whole span, taken by the cable) and live load kN/m on the right half ( to 100 m). Cable: .
Horizontal pull (per cable)
Live load: total kN acting at m.
SF and BM in the girder at 20 m from the left support
The dead load is carried by the cable, so only the live load acts on the girder. At m: m, . For the section (left of the load): kN m, kN.
(These values are per girder; the negative moment is hogging.)
Maximum tension in the cable
At the supports, , kN:
Answer (per girder): kN, kN m at 20 m from the left support; maximum tension in each cable kN.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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