- 2075 Asoj · 4+6 marks
Slab culvert: excavation and brickwork
Short answer
Excavation:2×1.41×5.00×0.90 =12.69 m³. Brickwork volume including shaft and two offsets:11.060 m³.
Workout quantity of (i) earth work excavation and (ii) brick work of slab culvert. (Fig. 2) [Figure 2: slab culvert. Sectional elevation: 300 thick RCC slab, 100 thick wearing coat, 200 thick kerb, bed/ground level, PCC (1:3:6) foundation; dimensions 590, 710, 1010, 1410 mm, clear span 2000, 295, 300, 150, 280, 230, 350. Sectional plan: 5000 total length, 2000 width, 590 abutment width. Cross-section: 5000 roadway width. Dimensions in mm, hard to read in the scan.]
Reading of Fig. 2 (dimensions are hard to read; stated values are assumed where unclear)
- Roadway width m, which is the length of each abutment (measured across the road); clear span m.
- Each abutment: brick shaft m thick m high; first offset m m; second offset m m; PCC (1:3:6) bed m wide m thick.
- Ground level is at the top of the first offset, so the excavation depth to the bottom of the PCC is m.
(i) Earthwork in excavation
m³
(ii) Brickwork
| Part | Working | Area of section (m²) |
|---|---|---|
| Shaft | 0.5900 | |
| Offset 1 | 0.2130 | |
| Offset 2 | 0.3030 | |
| Total | 1.1060 |
m³
Answer: excavation = 12.69 m³; brickwork = 11.060 m³.
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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