- 2069 Bhadra · 6 marks
Single-phase line capacitance, 6 mm, 1.3 m
Short answer
Capacitance between conductors is 5.17 nF/km; each conductor to ground is 10.34 nF/km.
For a single phase overhead line having both conductors of 6 mm, calculate the capacitance between the conductors and capacitance of each conductor to ground. The conductors are separated from each other by 1.3 m. Assume flat horizontal configuration and effect of earth is negligible.
For a single-phase line with ground effect neglected, the capacitance between the conductors is , and the capacitance of each conductor to ground (neutral) is , since the neutral plane lies midway and .
"Conductors of 6 mm" is read as radius 6 mm.
a o<-------- 1.3 m -------->o b
(neutral plane midway)
Data: m, m.
Capacitance between conductors
Capacitance of each conductor to ground (neutral)
a o--||--o--||--o b C_ab = C_n/2
C_n | C_n (two C_n in series)
ground
Answer: nF/km; nF/km. (If 6 mm were the diameter, mm, giving nF/km and nF/km.)
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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