- Asked 3/22
- 2071 Chaitra · 6 marks
Rate analysis: 20 mm plaster 1:4 per 100 m²
Short answer
For 100 m² of 20 mm wall plaster (1:4), dry mortar 2.54 m³ provides 14.63 bags cement and 2.032 m³ sand. Including labour and 15% overhead + 10% profit, rate = NPR 64,677.50 per 100 m² (646.78/m²).
Prepare rate analysis for 20 mm thick cement sand plaster (1:4) in wall per 100 m².
Rates and labour norms below are illustrative (DUDBC-style norms; use the current District Rate and norms of the project area for a real estimate): cement NPR 1,000/bag, sand NPR 3,500/m³, 20 mm aggregate NPR 4,500/m³, skilled labour NPR 1,500/day, unskilled labour NPR 1,100/day, water lump sum, contractor's overhead 15% and profit 10% on direct cost (VAT excluded).
Quantities per 100 m²
- Wet mortar m³; dry m³
- Cement m³ bags; sand m³
- Labour (assumed norm for a 20 mm two-coat plaster): mason 10 days, labourer 12 days per 100 m².
Analysis
| Item | Qty | Unit | Rate (NPR) | Amount (NPR) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cement | 14.63 | bag | 1,000.00 | 14,630.00 |
| Sand | 2.032 | m³ | 3,500.00 | 7,112.00 |
| Skilled labour (mason) | 10.0 | day | 1,500.00 | 15,000.00 |
| Unskilled labour | 12.0 | day | 1,100.00 | 13,200.00 |
| Scaffolding, water and curing (lump) | 1 | LS | 1,800.00 | 1,800.00 |
| Direct cost | 51,742.00 | |||
| Contractor's overhead @ 15% | 7,761.30 | |||
| Contractor's profit @ 10% | 5,174.20 | |||
| Total (rate per 100 m²) | 64,677.50 |
Rate = NPR 64,677.50 per 100 m² (NPR 646.78 per m²).
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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