- 2069 Poush · 8 marks
Per unit values: 100 MVA generator, two motors
Short answer
On a 100 MVA, 6/120/6 kV base: generator j0.06 pu, each transformer j0.0403 pu (T2 assumed identical, 4%), line 0.0694+j0.3472 pu, motor M1 j0.12 pu, motor M2 j0.15 pu.
Compute the per unit values of a power system shown in figure below taking the common base of the generator. [Figure: G (100 MVA, 6 kV, X = 6%, Y grounded) → T1 (Δ–Y grounded, 120 MVA, 6.6/132 kV, X = 4%) → transmission line (10 + j50) Ω → T2 (Y grounded on line side, Δ on motor side, 120 MVA, 6.6/132 kV; no reactance printed) → bus feeding motors M1 (50 MVA, 6 kV, X = 6%) and M2 (40 MVA, 6 kV, X = 6%).]
Common base: 100 MVA, 6 kV in the generator circuit. The reactance of T2 is not printed; it is taken equal to T1, X = 4 % on 120 MVA, 6.6/132 kV (an identical transformer).
Base voltages
- Generator zone: kV
- Line zone (T1 6.6/132 kV): kV,
- Motor zone (T2 132/6.6 kV): kV
Per-unit values (100 MVA)
| Element | Base kV | pu value |
|---|---|---|
| G | 6 | j0.06 |
| T1 | 6 / 120 | j0.0403 |
| Line | 120 | 0.0694 + j0.3472 |
| T2 (assumed 4 %) | 120 / 6 | j0.0403 |
| M1 | 6 | j0.12 |
| M2 | 6 | j0.15 |
Impedance diagram
j0.0403 0.0694+j0.3472 j0.0403
+--/\/\/-------/\/\/--------/\/\/--+-------+
| T1 line T2 | |
j0.06 j0.12 j0.15
| | |
(Eg) (Em1) (Em2)
| | |
+----------------------------------+-------+
reference bus
Answer: , , , , pu on 100 MVA (6 / 120 / 6 kV).
✓ Answer checked by Claude Opus 5.5 (high effort)
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